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USBL systems calculate position
by combining acoustic range and bearing data from a vessel
transceiver with attitude, heading and GPS sensor information.
One of the main advantages of the technique is that it does
not require a seabed transponder array to be deployed before
positioning can commence. Only the target to be tracked
needs to be equipped with a transponder or responder.
The core component of Fusion
USBL is the ship-borne transceiver. This uses Sonardyne's
unique plane transducer array to transmit, receive and process
acoustic signals coming from transponders below. This design
offers significant performance advantages over spherical
transducer arrays which generally require large diameter
gate valves, are mechanically complex to install and are
more easily affected by vessel noise.
So that the performance
of the system can be optimised to suit the vessel, water
depth and operating environment, Sonardyne offers a range
of ship-borne USBL transceiver options. These have an operating
range of up to 7,000 metres and allow tracking right up
to the surface. Fusion USBL is compatible with the vast
majority of Medium Frequency beacons world-wide. This is
in addition to a range of new transponders that offer faster
set-up, dramatically more channels and easier servicing.
With the deployment of additional
transponders and installation of the appropriate software
module, a basic Fusion USBL system can be upgraded to merge
any combination of acoustic positioning techniques.
A Typical USBL System

Illustrated above is a Fusion
system configured for simple USBL operations such as DP
reference or ROV tracking. The equipment comprises a Data
Fusion Engine, Pharos USBL software, a through-hull USBL
transceiver and seabed or vehicle-mounted transponders.
Features
:-
- Incorporates Sonardyne's latest Wideband
Technology
- Allows survey accuracy tracking of targets
in water depths to 7,000 metres and over long laybacks
- Interfaces to most makes of DP system
- Builds on world-wide success of existing
USBL and LBL systems from Sonardyne
- A platform for the future with upgrades
easily installed by the user
- Efficient equipment utilisation; allows
for USBL and LBL using common vessel hardware
- Compatible with existing MF frequency
transponder inventories
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